Simple & Easy PTE Essay Template (Advantages & Disadvantages)

Goal:

• Clear structure
• Simple vocabulary
• Easy to memorize
• Fits 20 minutes of writing time

Paragraph 1: Introduction (3 sentences)

1. General sentence
   Introduce the topic in a simple way.
2. Paraphrase the question
   Rewrite the question using different words.
3. Thesis sentence
   Say clearly that you will discuss both advantages and disadvantages.

Formula

This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of ___.

Paragraph 2: Advantages (2–3 sentences)

1. Topic sentence (advantage)
   Start with:
   • One major advantage is…
   • Firstly,…
2. Explanation
   Explain why this is good.
3. (Optional) Result or example
   Show a simple result or benefit.

Paragraph 3: Disadvantages (2–3 sentences)

1. Topic sentence (disadvantage)
   Start with:
   • However, a main disadvantage is…
   • On the other hand,…
2. Explanation
   Explain why this is a problem.
3. (Optional) Result or example

Paragraph 4: Conclusion (2 sentences)

1. Summary
   Briefly mention both advantages and disadvantages.
2. Balanced opinion
   Give a neutral or balanced final thought.

Formula

Overall, while ___ has benefits, it also has drawbacks.

Why This Template Works for PTE

✔ Very clear structure
✔ Simple grammar and vocabulary
✔ Easy for examiners to understand
✔ Saves time
✔ Low risk of mistakes

Sample PTE Essay

Topic: Free University Education

Question:

Many people believe university education should be free. What are the advantages and disadvantages?

Sample Answer (Easy Version)

Paragraph 1: Introduction

Education plays an important role in the development of a country.
Many people believe that university education should be provided free to all citizens.
This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of free university education.

Paragraph 2: Advantages

One major advantage of free university education is equal opportunity.
Students from poor families can study without financial pressure, which allows talented people to succeed.
As a result, the country can gain a more skilled and educated workforce.

Paragraph 3: Disadvantages

However, a main disadvantage is the high cost for the government.
Free education requires large public funding, which may increase taxes or reduce spending on other services.
Additionally, universities may become overcrowded and lose educational quality.

Paragraph 4: Conclusion

In conclusion, free university education offers better access to education but also creates financial challenges.
Overall, a balanced system is needed to ensure both affordability and quality.

Super Easy Memory Version (Exam Hack)

Intro:

Topic → Paraphrase → Both sides

Body 1:

Advantage → Explain → Result

Body 2:

Disadvantage → Explain → Result

Conclusion:

Summary → Balanced view

Fill-in-the-Blank Essay Template

Paragraph 1: Introduction

Sentence 1:
In today’s world, __________ plays an important role in society.

Sentence 2:
Many people believe that __________, which has become a widely discussed issue.

Sentence 3:
This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of __________.

Paragraph 2: Advantages

Sentence 1:
One major advantage of __________ is __________.

Sentence 2:
This is because __________, which helps __________.

Sentence 3 (optional):
As a result, __________ can benefit in the long term.

Paragraph 3: Disadvantages

Sentence 1:
However, a main disadvantage of __________ is __________.

Sentence 2:
This can lead to __________, causing __________.

Sentence 3 (optional):
Moreover, __________ may also become a serious concern.

Paragraph 4: Conclusion

Sentence 1:
In conclusion, __________ has both advantages and disadvantages.

Sentence 2:
Overall, a balanced approach is needed to ensure __________.

Ultra-Short Memory Version (Exam Ready)

Intro:

Topic → Belief → Both sides

Body 1:

Advantage → Reason → Result

Body 2:

Disadvantage → Problem → Result

Conclusion:

Summary → Balanced idea

Example (Filled Quickly)

Topic: Free university education

One major advantage of free university education is equal opportunity.
This is because students from poor backgrounds can study without financial pressure, which helps them achieve higher qualifications.

Common PTE Phrases to Reuse

(Advantages & Disadvantages Essays)

Introduction Phrases

General Opening

• In today’s modern society, __________ has become increasingly important.
• In recent years, __________ has attracted significant attention.
• Nowadays, __________ plays a vital role in people’s lives.

Paraphrasing the Question

• Many people believe that __________.
• It is widely argued that __________.
• There is an ongoing debate about whether __________.

Thesis Statement

• This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of __________.
• The following paragraphs will examine both the benefits and drawbacks of __________.

Advantage Phrases

Topic Sentence Starters

• One major advantage of __________ is __________.
• A key benefit of __________ is that __________.
• Firstly, __________ provides __________.

Explaining Advantages

• This is because __________.
• As a result, __________ can be improved significantly.
• This allows people to __________ more effectively.

Result/ Impact

• Consequently, __________ benefits society as a whole.
• In the long term, this leads to __________.

Disadvantage Phrases

Topic Sentence Starters

• However, a major disadvantage of __________ is __________.
• On the other hand, __________ can cause __________.
• Despite its benefits, __________ also has drawbacks.

Explaining Disadvantages

• This can lead to __________.
• As a consequence, __________ may become a serious problem.
• This often results in __________.

Adding Another Drawback

• Moreover, __________ may negatively affect __________.
• Another concern is that __________.

Conclusion Phrases

Summary

• In conclusion, __________ has both advantages and disadvantages.
• To sum up, while __________ offers benefits, it also presents challenges.

Balanced Opinion

• Overall, a balanced approach is required.
• Therefore, careful consideration is needed before making a decision.
• In my opinion, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, to some extent. (optional)

“Safe Words” Examiners Like (Reuse These)

• significant
• effective
• beneficial
• essential
• increasingly
• financial pressure
• quality of life
• long term
• society as a whole

Exam Tip (Very Important)

Do NOT try to sound too fancy.
Simple + clear + structured = higher PTE score.

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