IELTS Discussion Essay

The IELTS Discussion Essay, also known as the “Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion” essay, is a common type of essay in IELTS Writing Task 2. In this task, you are presented with a prompt that typically introduces a topic or issue, and your task is to discuss both sides of the argument or perspectives before expressing your own opinion. The objective is to provide a balanced examination of the given topic.

 

Structure of IELTS Discussion Essay:

Paragraph – 1:

1. Introduction:   

Briefly introduce the topic.

• Begin by providing an introductory statement establishing a broader context related to the subject matter.

Paraphrase the Prompt:

• Secondly, rephrase the exam question to show your understanding.

    Thesis Statement:

• Clearly state that you will discuss both sides of the issue before expressing your opinion.

    Example:

• “The topic of [issue] is one that elicits diverse opinions. This essay will discuss both views before presenting a reasoned conclusion.”

2. Main Body: Discuss Both Views:

    Paragraph 2: Discuss One Viewpoint:

• Present the arguments on one main point.
• Discuss the points related to your opinion in detail.
• Provide specific examples and evidence to support your argument.

• Use transition words and phrases: Connect your arguments smoothly and ensure your writing flows logically.

      Example:

• “One perspective argues that [point of view]. Supporters of this view contend that [reasons]. For instance, [example] illustrates how [point of view] can have a positive impact on [context].”

    Paragraph 3: Discuss the Opposing Viewpoint:

• Present the arguments on opposing viewpoints.
• Discuss the points related to your opposing viewpoint in detail.
• Provide specific examples and evidence supporting the opposite side of the issue.

• Use transition words and phrases: Connect your arguments smoothly and ensure your writing flows logically.

      Example:

• “On the other hand, proponents of [counterpoint] assert that [reasons]. An example that highlights this perspective is [example], demonstrating the potential drawbacks of [counterpoint].”

    Paragraph 4: Balanced View (Optional):

• Present any additional nuances or complexities that arise from considering both viewpoints.

      Example:

• “It is important to note that the issue is not always black and white. [Additional consideration] adds a layer of complexity to the discussion, suggesting that [nuanced perspective].”

3. Your Opinion:

    Paragraph 5: State Your Opinion:

• Clearly express your opinion on the issue.

      Example:

• “In my opinion, while both perspectives have valid points, I am inclined to support [your viewpoint]. This is based on [reasons], which, in my view, carry more weight in the context of [issue].”

4. Conclusion:

    Summarize Both Views:

• Summarize the main points of both perspectives.

    Reiterate Your Opinion:

• Reiterate your opinion in light of the discussion.

    Closing Statement:

• Provide a concluding statement that reinforces your stance.

    Example:

• “In conclusion, the arguments supporting [point of view] and [counterpoint] have been carefully considered. However, after evaluating both perspectives, I maintain that [your viewpoint] is more compelling due to [reasons].”

 Tips for Success:

1. Balanced Discussion: Ensure a balanced discussion of both viewpoints.

2. Clear Thesis Statement: Clearly state in the introduction that you will discuss both views before expressing your opinion.

3. Evidence and Examples: Support each viewpoint with relevant evidence and examples.

4. Cohesive Devices: Use appropriate linking words to transition smoothly between points.

5. Clarity: Keep your writing clear and concise. Avoid unnecessary repetition.

6. Word Count: Aim for a word count of at least 250 words.

Additional Tips:

• Maintain a formal and academic tone: Avoid informal language and slang.
• Use a variety of sentence structures: Keep your writing engaging and avoid monotony.
• Proofread carefully: Ensure your essay is free of grammatical errors and typos.

This structure provides a comprehensive and organized approach to addressing the “Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion” essay prompt in IELTS Writing Task 2.